TCS Students Add
Species to the Lalo Loor Dry Forest List
A weeklong stay on Ecuador's Pacific coast was the latest adventure for the
Tropical Conservation Semester (TCS) program. At the Lalo
Loor Dry Forest the
winter rains had just begun, and the forest was bursting with life: new green
leaves, innumerable caterpillars, and quite a few frogs and snakes were active
at night. In fact, program participants added at least 2 species to the reserve's
list of reptiles and amphibians! A Turnip-tailed Gecko (Thecadactylus
rapicauda)
was spotted climbing a tree near the biological station; we found a unique-looking
tree frog (Trachycephalus jordani) on the same night with an odd "helmet," actually
a large patch atop its head where the skin is literally fused with the skull
bones. We also had excellent views of a gorgeous Snail-eating Snake (Dipsas
gracilis), so named because they can dislocate their long jawbone and
inch it around the curve of a snail shell, until they snag the snail on
the lower fangs and pull it out. Work on the fauna and
flora of this unique transitional forest continues to reveal new finds!
Andean Condors Greet Tropical Conservation
Semester Students
The 2010 Tropical Conservation Semester is underway! Undergraduate students
took off from Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Carolina and California, and landed
in the high Andes of Ecuador to attend Ceiba's annual study-abroad program. With
backgrounds ranging from biology to Latin American studies to political science
to engineering, we have quite a diverse group this year. After two weeks in
Quito, taking intensive spanish and terrestrial ecology classes, we journeyed
to the slopes of the towering, glaciated Antisana Volcano (5750 m), where
we were lucky enough to see three Andean Condors! This rare giant -- the largest
flying land bird in the western hemisphere -- is regarded
as near-threatened due to habitat loss and hunting, so we considered ourselves
very fortunate. Next up, an extended trip to Ecuador's western coast, the Lalo
Loor Dry Forest, and an excursion to a mangrove restoration project. For
more information about the Tropical Conservation Semester, please visit
the program homepage.
Tropical Forest FunkRaiser 2009
- Dance your Tail Off!
Calling all funky monkeys! Ceiba's second annual Tropical
Forest Funkraiser will swing into action on November 12. Digging up
support for tropical forest protection, the event will feature funk acts -- The
Gomers, Chafo and WADOMA, the West African Dance of Madison -- an auction of
bananas (and other great items), incredible photographs from South America, and
tons of tail-waggin' fun! Held
at the High Noon Saloon on the near east side of Madison, Wisconsin, the FunkRaiser
will be a night that shakes the trees, with music and dance for all ages. Details
are over on the main funkraiser
homepage.
UW Madison Study Abroad Fair 2009
The Study Abroad
Fair at the University of Wisconsin will provide students with
comprehensive information about all overseas programs offered by the Office of
International Academic Programs. This year the event will be held in the Great
Hall of the Memorial Union, on September 9, from 4:00 to 7:00. Ceiba will have
staff and students at the event to offer stories and details about both our
summer course and semester
program. Come, marvel at all the incredible sights
the world has to offer, and see where Ceiba can take you in Ecuador!
Ceiba on Madison's WORT Radio Station
Ceiba
directors Joe E. Meisel and Catherine Woodward were interviewed on the July
30 episode of Perpetual
Notion Machine, a program on Madison's own WORT radio
station (FM 89.9). The half-hour show, airing at 7:00 pm, offers listeners stories
about science and technology. Joe and Catherine were
invited to discuss Ceiba's recent move to the city of Madison, the foundation's
ongoing conservation projects in Ecuador, and our study abroad programs offered
through the University of Wisconsin. If you missed the on-air broadcast, you
can use your browser instead of a radio and listen to the show
online.
Ceiba partners with Ecuadorian Environment
Ministry to implement the Forest Partners Program, "Socio Bosque".
Posted
4/20/09. In January 2009, the Ceiba Foundation signed a memorandum of understanding
with Ecuador's Ministry of Environment to implement a pioneering new program
that rewards landowners for conserving their forest. The program, called Socio
Bosque in Spanish, or the Forest Partners program, is part of Ecuador's
efforts to reduce deforestation and protect ecosystem services. The government
is calling on local non-profit organizations working in rural areas throughout
the country, where native forest still remains, to implement the program. Ceiba,
with its history of promoting conservation in the northern Manabi province (see
the Lalo Loor Dry Forest Reserve) was selected as the
organization to to sign up landowners in this region along Ecuador's Pacific
coast. Our efforts there aim to protect more than 10,000 hectares of threatened
tropical deciduous forest.
Hook-billed Kite found at Lalo Loor Dry Forest
Reserve
On a recent visit to the Lalo Loor Dry Forest, students
from the 2009 Tropical Conservation Semester saw a
bird not previously counted in inventories at the
reserve. Christine Mertens was the first to spot a pair of Hook-billed Kites
perched in a tree over the stream. These handsome birds, with gray and tan barring
on the chest and strong white tail bands, have a patchy distribution and nomadic
habits, and previously were unknown in the reserve. Their sharply pointed, downward-curving
bills are adapted for eating their primary food source, snails. Recently the
countryside around the reserve has experienced an increase in snails, thanks
to the collapse of an ill-advised escargot project: according to local
rumor, the snail "farm" failed to find backers in France, and the owners
dumped thousands of adult snails along the roadside; several years later their
populations are soaring. Perhaps the Kites have arrived to take advantage of
these introduced, and unwanted, pests!
2009 Tropical Conservation
Semester is Underway
Twenty four students from Wisconsin and around the US arrived in Ecuador to begin
the 2009 Tropical Conservation Semester. A unique
collaboration between Ceiba, the University of Wisconsin - Madison, and the Universidad
San Francisco de Quito, this program provides students with intensive field study
of key terrestrial and marine ecosystems of the tropics, and hands-on involvement
in ongoing conservation programs. The group just returned from the El
Pahuma Orchid Reserve, where a very rainy weekend was thoroughly enjoyed! You
can keep track of some of the TCS program activities on Ceiba's blog, El
Pueblo.
Tropical Forest FunkRaiser - Dance
your Socks Off!
Save this date! Ceiba's second annual Tropical
Forest Funkraiser will blast off December 18. Raising money for tropical
forest protection, the event will feature funk bands -- Mama Digdown's Brass
Band, Chafo and WADOMA, the West African Dance of Madison -- as well as contests,
great tropical photographs, and tons of foot-stompin' fun! Held at the
High Noon Saloon on the near east side of Madison, Wisconsin (Ceiba's new
home), the FunkRaiser should provide a great evening of music and dance to
all ages. Details are over on the main funkraiser
homepage.
Ceiba Foundation Moves to Wisconsin
In a reflection of our deeping ties with the University of Wisconsin, and of
our strong connections to the forward-thinking community of Madison, the Ceiba
Foundation moved its main office to Wisconsin in November 2008! Our new
office is located at 1202 E. Williamson Street, in the Social Justice Center,
right in the heart of Madison's east side. If you live in Madison, consider contacting
Ceiba to ask about volunteering to help our tropical conservation projects,
all without leaving the state! [Press
Release]
Andes to Amazon Summer Course Ends With
a Bang - An Anaconda!
The latest trip to the Amazon jungle turned out to be a great one for this year's Andes
to Amazon students. After nearly two weeks in the rainforest, we were treated
to a fantastic look at a Tapir, the largest mammal in South American, swimming
across the Tiputini River just downstream of our canoe! And as if that weren't
enough, on the final day we were lucky enough to see, curled up on a pile of
logs, the most enormous Anaconda I have ever seen! An absolutely gigantic
creature, perhaps over 15 feet long (!), and quietly digesting a couple of very
large items that bulged out like hay bales. See one of our students looking
at the serpent with unrepressed glee, in our photo
gallery.
Rufous-necked Wood-Rail Observed at
Lalo Loor Reserve
Recent bird survey work at the Lalo Loor Dry Forest Reserve turned
up an unexpected and exciting discovery. A definitive identification was made
of a family of Rufous-necked Wood-Rails (Aramides axillaris), inhabiting
the reforestation plot just behind the new EcoCenter. This attractive, chicken-sized
bird is known only from the marshes around Guayaquil, far to the south, and from
a solitary record in Esmeraldas province; thus, the sighting at Lalo Loor represents
the first record of the species in all of Manabí province, and only the
third record in the country outside of the Guayaquil! Rated by the IUCN Red List
of endangered species as "lower concern," this species has suffered
declines throughout its range due to habitat loss. We are delighted to report
the existince of (and reproduction by) this thrilling species within the reserve.
For more information, please consult our bird
species list, or come visit the reserve and see for yourself!
El Pueblo, Ceiba's online community,
open to visitors
The Ceiba family consists of many people who all share a keen interest in protecting
the environment: current and former students, visitors to our reserves, volunteers,
colleagues and donors, and many more. To help connect this diverse group of people,
we have created an online community website called El Pueblo.
Visitors can post messages about their travel experiences, pass petitions and
send news items around, and discuss topics of interest to all. The site also
includes a photo gallery area where registered users can post pictures from their
travels, show families back home what they've seen on their Ceiba course, or
entice other users to new and exciting tropical destinations. Please visit
El Pueblo, register if you like, and enjoy being part of our Ceiba family.
The Tropical Conservation Semester Completes
Spring 2007 Semester
In January of 2007, Ceiba inaugurated the Tropical Conservation
Semester. This unique semester-abroad program, a collaboration between
the Universidad San Francisco
de Quito (USFQ), the University
of Wisconsin, and Ceiba, brings undergraduate students to Ecuador for a truly
unparalleled experience. We begin in Quito, where students receive intensive
Spanish language classes on the USFQ campus while living with host families in
Quito. From there, we head to the cloud forest and high mountains of the
Andes, before descending into the Amazon rainforest for a three-week adventure
at USFQ's Tiputini Biodiversity Station. After returning to (and drying
out in!) Quito for a week, we are off again. This time, we explore the
wild Pacific coast, visiting Ceiba's dry forest reserve, the Bosque Seco Lalo
Loor. Soon we are winging to the world-famous Galapagos Islands, which
the program tours by boat (not bad for schoolwork, eh?), visiting all the major
islands, both on dry land and beneath the waves. Finally we settle at USFQ's
GAIAS station, where students conduct marine research projects and live with
host families for two weeks, learning first hand what life on the Galapagos is
really like. The end of the semester offers students a unique opportunity
to intern with a local conservation or research organization of their choice. In
2007students studied fishery effects on hammerhead sharks, tracked rainforest
monkeys for behavioral, and helped Ceiba establish environmental education and
guide training programs in two communities near the Lalo Loor reserve. In
2007 we saw an Andean Condor, climbed a volcano, nearly got stepped on by a tapir,
established a new relationship with the Peace Corps, and created a brand-new
orchid reserve in the Eastern Andes! Who knows what might happen next year!
Conservation Philosophy Published in
Orchid Journal Selbyana
Ceiba has long believed that conservation of private lands can play an important
role in country-wide habitat protection programs. We believe that private lands
conservation can be particularly important in the highlands of the Andes, where
few large reserves exist and extreme rates of endemism indicate very small forests
can harbor surprising numbers of unique species. Ceiba presented an outline of
this rationale to the 2004 IOCC conference (see below), and was invited to publish
a more extensive treatment of the topic in the conference proceedings. Focusing
initially on our involvement with the El Pahuma Orchid Reserve, Ceiba's officers
Joe Meisel and Catherine Woodward expanded on our discussion of significance
of endemism rates, a review of legal mechanisms underpinning private conservation,
and the value of helping local landowners retain control of their forest. .The
resulting paper was just published in the presitigious orchid journal, Selbyana
(volume 26 (1,2), pages 49-57) in 2005. For a complete text of the article, please
visit Selbyana's website, or contact Ceiba.
Ceiba Presents Conservation Work at IOCC 2004
Catherine Woodward, current president of Ceiba, spoke about the value of private
lands for orchid conservation, using the El Pahuma Orchid Reserve as an example.
Her talk highlighted how orchid species often occupy narrow geographic ranges
and thus can often be well protected even on private landholdings, outside of
large parks and reserves. The accompanying paper was published in the Proceedings
of the International Orchid Conservation Congress (Selbyana 26 (1,2): 49-57)
in 2005.
Lalo Loor Dry Forest Reserve
In early 2004, the Ceiba Foundation for Tropical Conservation established of
the Lalo Loor Dry Forest Reserve (Bosque Seco Lalo Loor),
located along the coast of Ecuador in the province of Manabí. The
new reserve is Ceiba's second in Ecuador, protects some of the last remaining
tropical seasonally deciduous forest found in the country, a habitat type that
has been so severely deforested in the past that only some 2% of the original
extent remains. We are excited to take the lead in protecting this valuable
habitat, home to an astonishing number of threatened species such as the Red-masked
Parokeet, Gray-backed Hawk, Little Woodstar and more. We encourage you
to support our efforts in the dry forest by visiting the reserve, volunteering your
time and energy, or making a donation to Ceiba.
El Pahuma and Ceiba win award at Quito Orchid Show
An international orchid show as held at the Centro Cultural in the Catholic University
in Quito from February 6 - 8, 2004. Hundreds of orchid enthusiasts from around
the world attended the event. With the support of Ceiba, a joint exhibit was
created with with the El Pahuma Orchid Reserve and art students from the Colegio
Fernandez Madrid highschool. The display was an artistic rendition of cloud forest
diversity, including a mural painted by faculty and students of the CFM art department.
Ceiba's president, Catherine Woodward, organized the design and set up of the
display, which won the award for "Most Artistic Display" by the show's judges.
Chicago Fundraiser with World Parks
Ceiba has been asked to join a conservation alliance between World Parks (USA),
the Jocotoco Foundation (Ecuador) and Nature & Culture International (Ecuador).
All four organizations are dedicated to conserving the incredible biodiversity
found in the forests of Ecuador, with distinct but complementary missions. Jocotoco
concentrates on endangered bird species, NCI is focused on the very dry forests
of southern Ecuador, while Ceiba continues to work in the highland cloud forests
and in the deciduous coastal lowlands. World Parks, in an effort to bring these
groups together, organized a superb fundraiser held November 12, 2003 in Chicago.
For more information, or to make a donation, please contact
Ceiba.
Ceiba on Orchid Conservation in the Tropics
Ceiba was invited to speak to members of the San Diego County Orchid Society
about orchid conservation in the tropics. The presentation was made at
the Society's annual meeting in Balboa Park, San Diego, on June 3, 2003. The
Society has long been a supporter of our orchid conservation projects: they
provided funding for the installation of the botanical garden at the El
Pahuma Orchid Reserve, and supported the first orchid inventory in the reserve
which discovered nearly 300 species (10% of all Ecuador orchids!). Currently,
the Society is supporting our efforts to promote protection of private lands
in the tropics through the implementation of conservation easements. Ceiba's
vice-president, Joe E. Meisel, spoke to the Society's members about the threats
that face orchids and their habitat in the tropics, and our efforts to protect
these fantastic plants at the El Pahuma reserve.
Students See Anaconda on Tiputini River
The Tiputini River in amazonian Ecuador continues to provide some of the most
memorable wildlife experiences for Ceiba's tropical ecology field
course. In recent years, our students have seen a rare Harpy Eagle,
a tapir, and even a tamandua (tropical anteater) swimming across the muddy river. This
year topped all others when we found a large Anaconda sunning itself on a pile
of logs wedged in the river. We managed to obtain fabulous looks at this
creature, pulling to within a few yards of it before it slithered heavily into
the water. But not before staring everyone down and flicking its tongue
at us. You can read about all our adventures in the 2002
course report, complete with photos and many other stories of wildlife we
found. General information about our field courses is
also available. And look out for the addition of several new courses this
coming year!
Nature Center Opens at El Pahuma Orchid Reserve
A brand new Nature Center has opened at the El Pahuma
Orchid Reserve! Begun in February 2001, construction of the attractive
two story wooden building was completed January 2002. Thanks to the support
of the American Orchid Society and numerous private donors, the Center now serves
as an educational facility for visitors to El Pahuma. Currently on display
is an exhibit designed by Ceiba staff on the ecology and of the reserve's cloud
forest. Large colorful panels provide information on the animals that use
the forest, some of the characteristic plants such as bromeliads, and the important
role played by mountain forests in producing a steady supply of fresh water for
the region's many streams. A grand opening of the Information Center as
well as the Orchid Botanical Garden (see below) is planned
for early 2003, and will be announced on this website.
2002 Field Course Awards Two Scholarships
Participants in Ceiba's 2002 tropical ecology field course will
share their experiences with two Ecuadorian students, supported this year by
our scholarship fund. "Tropical Ecosystems: Andes to Amazon," our
annual course in Ecuador, takes students to the chilly heights of the Andes,
the dry Pacific coast, steep montane forests in the El
Pahuma Orchid Reserve, and of course to the virgin rainforest of the Amazon
basin. The course offers participants the chance to enjoy the incredible
diversity of Ecuadorian habitats, and observe first-hand the abundant wildlife
found at each site. Beginning several years ago, Ceiba established a scholarship
fund to support the enrollment of students from Ecuador, to allow them to visit
some of the remote parts of their own country, and to share these experiences
with the other students on the course. In 2002, thanks to private donations,
we are able to offer full scholarships to two Ecuadorian students, whose qualifications
and knowledge we expect to be a great benefit for everyone. If you approve
of offering scholarships to local students, and you would like to support our
scholarship fund, please make a donation to Ceiba.
Spectacled Bear and Cub Seen at El Pahuma!
A Spectacled Bear (Tremarctos ornatus) adult and one cub were recently
seen in the El Pahuma Orchid Reserve! A tourist
visitor to the reserve in July 2001 observed a large bear and a cub near the
base of the reserve's largest waterfall, Chunguyaku. Bears have been recorded
in the reserve since late 1999, when an adult was observed feasting on bromeliads
along the Sendero de los Yumbos by Ceiba's orchid inventory intern, Philip Myers. In
2000, a reserve staff member reported sighting a female bear and two cubs crossing
the Rio Pichan on the reserve's northern boundary, and several visitors have
seen the bear in 2000 and 2001 near the upper elevation research cabin in the
reserve (fittingly named the Bear's Den). The occurrence of the Spectacled
Bear (also called Andean Bear, Oso Andino and Oso de Anteojos), an endangered
species (CITES "VU-A2bc" 1999), lends new urgency to the long-term
protection of the forest at El Pahuma and the surrounding region. Ceiba
is currently campaigning for public support to fund a full-time guard for the
reserve, since illegal hunting severely threatens the bear's survival.
2001 Tropical Ecology Course Sights Tapir
Ceiba's 2001 field course in tropical ecology concluded in Quito on August 2,
and the students enjoyed themselves tremendously. We all had an excellent
course during which we visited and studied cloud forest, dry forest, paramo and
lowland rain forest in the upper Amazon basin. This year we saw 9 species of
monkeys at the Tiputini Biodiversity Station, 3 species of macaws, a swimming
anteater, and even sighted a tapir foraging on the banks of the Tiputini River! We
had a great group of students, including representatives from Holland, Ecuador
and Canada. Two Ecuadorian students were offered full scholarships to attend
the course, supported by Ceiba donors. In 2002, we again are supporting
two Ecuadorian students on full scholarships. For
more details on last year's course, you can read the full 2001
Course Report.
Orchid Displays Bloom in Botanical Garden
Three years of hard work are paying off as the orchid blooms begin to fill the
Botanical Garden at the El Pahuma Orchid Reserve! The
garden was planned by Monica de Navarro, an expert garden designer and previous
president of the Quito Orchid Society. Employees of El Pahuma, Ceiba volunteers,
local student groups, and a Ceiba intern from Quail Botanical Gardens have all
helped shape the garden, which this year looks better than ever. All trails
and major displays have been completed, and now the task at hand is finding enough
space for all the orchids we want to install! Although creation of the
garden will be a continual process, the garden display will officially open to
the public in January 2003, in concert with the grand opening of the visitor
information center (see above). Ceiba currently
is recruiting volunteers with orchid care and general
gardening experience to help with tending plants, garden maintenance, placing
signs on all plants, further plant installations, etc.
Ceiba Creates South America's Second-ever Conservation
Easement at El Pahuma
Conservation Easements have long been a legal mechanism with built-in tax incentives
for conserving private lands in the United States. Only recently has this
mechanism been applied in Latin America, though not without some creative modifications. The
first Conservation Easement in Latin America was established by CEDARENA in Costa
Rica in 1998 with the assistance of The Nature Conservancy. In July 1999,
the first-ever conservation easement in South America was formed for two properties
owned by two separate non-profit organizations. Soon, Ceiba will sign a
conservation easement with the El Pahuma Orchid Reserve,
the second ever in South America and the first to involve an individual landowner. This
easement represents the first success in Ceiba's recently planned Private Lands
Conservation Initiative, focusing initially in Ecuador. This agreement
will help to ensure the long-term protection of the cloud forest ecosystem at
El Pahuma by creating a set of guidelines prohibiting deforestation, hunting
and other destructive activities. In exchange for agreeing to these legally
binding limitations, the landowner will receive technical and financial assistance
in managing the reserve from Ceiba. In addition, Ceiba will monitor activities
in the reserve on an annual basis to ensure that the forests are adequately protected. Ceiba
wishes to acknowledge the legal assistance of the Centro Ecuatoriano de Derechos
Ambientales (CEDA) and the generous financial support of the San Diego County
Orchid Society in making this conservation easement possible.
Computer Grants Awarded to Ecuadorian Environmental
Law Center (CEDA)
The Centro Ecuatoriano de Derecho Ambiental (CEDA - Ecuadorian Center of Environmental
Rights) became the first recipient of an award from Ceiba's computer equipment
grants program. CEDA received a Gateway computer system in January, that
will be used to manage the library catalog for their public environmental law
library.
Ceiba Representatives Participate in National Land
Trust Rally and the Congreso Interamericano de Conservación Privada
Catherine Woodward, Vice-President of Ceiba, and Alejandro Trillo, former coordinator
of the El Pahuma Orchid Reserve project, presented the work of Ceiba in establishing
the first private Conservation Easement in Ecuador at the El Pahuma Orchid Reserve. The
Land Trust Rally, sponsored by the Land Trust Alliance,
is an annual event that recently has begun to put more emphasis on initiatives
for conserving private lands outside U.S. borders. This year the conference,
held in Snowmass, Colorado, was attended by more than 2000 people from over 150
organizations. The Congreso Interamericano de Conservación Privada,
organized by CEDARENA focused on Latin American land conservation initiatives
and represented the second annual forum for the exchange of ideas and experiences.
Over 50 representatives from 14 Latin American countries and the U.S. came to
Costa Rica, to participate.